Shocking News! Bihar Ration Card (ePDS) 2024: How to Apply Online, Check Beneficiary List and Status

The Bihar Ration Card is an important document issued by the state government, serving not only as an identity verification tool but also enabling access to essential goods at subsidized prices. The process of applying and checking the status has been made easier through online platforms, making it more convenient for people to obtain and manage ration cards. This card acts as proof of identity and residence and is often necessary for acquiring essential documents like a domicile certificate, birth certificate, or voter ID card. Additionally, the Bihar Ration Card helps to reduce the economic burden by providing subsidized food items such as rice, wheat, sugar, and kerosene oil, ensuring food security for economically weaker sections of the state.

 Summary of Bihar Ration Card

NameBihar Ration Card (EPDS)
Launched ByGovernment of Bihar
Issued ByFood and Consumer Protection Department
Subsidy SourcePublic Distribution System (PDS), a government-run system
ObjectiveTo provide subsidized essential commodities like food grains, sugar, and kerosene to eligible households
Commodities ProvidedWheatRiceSugarKerosene
BenefitsEnsures food security for economically weaker sections by providing affordable access to main food items and other essentials
Eligibility CriteriaBased on income and household status. Residents must be permanent citizens of Bihar. Specific guidelines apply for AAY, BPL, APL and PHH cardholders
Uses of Ration CardIdentity and residency proof, and required for obtaining documents like Domicile Certificate, Voter ID, and Birth Certificate
AccessibilityUsers can access the portal from anywhere without visiting government offices, saving time and money
Types of Ration CardsAntyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)Priority Household (PHH)Above Poverty Line (APL)Below Poverty Line (BPL)
Mode of ApplicationOnline through the EPDS portal
Official Websiteepds.bihar.gov.in
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About Bihar Ration Card

The Bihar Ration Card is a government-issued document provided by the Department of Food and Consumer Protection in Bihar, allowing eligible households to purchase essential items like food grains, sugar, and kerosene oil at subsidized prices through the Public Distribution System (PDS). To streamline this system, the Bihar government introduced the ePDS Bihar Portal, a specialized platform for managing ration cards, also known as Jan Vitran Ann (JVA). This system enables issuing, updating, and withdrawing ration cards, allowing for family splitting, card type changes, and updating household head information. This online system enhances accessibility and transparency, assisting citizens in effectively managing their ration cards under the National Food Security Act.

Objectives of the Bihar Ration Card

The main objectives of the Bihar Ration Card are:

  1. Providing essential items like food grains, sugar, and kerosene oil at subsidized rates.
  2. Ensuring food security for economically weaker sections.
  3. Enabling fair distribution of necessary items.
  4. Acting as an official document for identity and residence verification.
  5. Supporting the implementation of the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in Bihar.

You Can Also Read: West Bengal Ration Card

Types of Ration Cards in Bihar

Bihar offers different types of ration cards, including:

  1. Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY): For the poorest families, providing 35 kg of food grains monthly at subsidized rates.
  2. Below Poverty Line (BPL): For low-income families, granting access to subsidized food grains through the PDS.
  3. Above Poverty Line (APL): For families above the poverty line, offering limited or no subsidy on food grains.
  4. Priority Household (PHH): Under the NFSA, each family member receives 5 kg of food grains per month.

List of Subsidized Items

Here are common subsidized items provided through various government schemes under the NFSA:

  • Rice
  • Salt
  • Sugar
  • Wheat
  • Kerosene oil
  • Edible oil
  • Pulses (such as lentils and chickpeas)
  • Coarse grains (such as millet and sorghum)
  • Nutrient-rich items (like fortified rice or wheat)

You Can Also Read:  West Bengal E-Ration Card

Eligibility Criteria for Bihar Ration Card:

The applicant must be a permanent resident of Bihar.

Categories Based on Income:

  • Below Poverty Line (BPL): For families with low income, typically those earning below the state poverty line.
  • Above Poverty Line (APL): For families who earn above the poverty threshold but still seek ration card benefits.
  • Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY): For the poorest families without a steady source of income, such as landless laborers, rural, and marginalized communities.

Family Composition: Priority may be given to families that include disabled individuals, children, or elderly members.

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Required Documents for Bihar Ration Card:

  • Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, or PAN Card
  • Proof of Residence
  • Income Certificate
  • Details of Family Members
  • Bank Account Details
  • Mobile Number

How to Apply Online for Bihar Ration Card

To apply for a ration card online, follow these steps:

  1. Visit the official ePDS website epds.bihar.gov.in.
  2. On the homepage, click on the “Apply for RC Online” option in the “Important Links” section.
  3. Click on the “Login” option.
  4. Log in via “My Identity” (Meri Pehchan). If you’re not registered, click on “Sign Up for My Identity” to create an account and then log in.
  5. Click on “Apply” and select “New Application” and then choose either “Rural” or “Urban” Ration Card.
  6. Fill out the application form with details and submit the information.
  7. Select the “Add Member” option to include additional family members.
  8. Attach the relevant documents.
  9. In the wake of transferring the records, click on “Submit.”

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How to View Ration Card Details

To view your ration card details, follow these steps:

  1. Go to the official website.
  2. Click on “RC Details” on the left side of the homepage.
  3. Select your region and enter the ration card number.
  4. Click on the “Search” button.
  5. Your ration card details will be displayed.

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How to Check Application Status

To check the status of your application, follow these steps:

  1. Go to the official RCMS website epds.bihar.gov.in.
  2. Click on “Application Status” on the homepage.
  3. Select your district and sub-division and enter the RTPS number.
  4. Click on the “Show” button.
  5. The application status will be displayed.

How to Download the Ration Card Beneficiary List

To download the beneficiary list of ration cards, follow these steps:

  1. Visit the official website epds.bihar.gov.in.
  2. Click on “RCMS Report” on the left half of the landing page.
  3. Select your district.
  4. Click on the “Show” button.
  5. The ration card list will appear.

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Details Included in the Ration Card List

The ration card list includes the following details:

  • Serial number
  • District
  • Rural
  • Urban
  • PHH cards
  • PHH members
  • AAY cards
  • AAY members
  • Total cards
  • Total members

Contact Details

For further assistance, you can contact the helpline at: 1800-3456-194, 1967

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Bihar Ration Card?

 The Bihar Ration Card is an official document allowing households to purchase essential subsidized items from government ration shops.

How might I apply for a Bihar Card?

 You can apply online by filling out the application form on the ePDS Bihar Portal and uploading the required documents.

What documents are required to apply?

 Necessary documents include an Aadhaar card, bank details, proof of residence, family photo, signature, and proof of income.

How might I really take a look at the situation with my application?

 You can check the status on Bihar’s official website by entering your RTPS number.

Can I download the ration card list? 

Yes, the ration card list can be downloaded from the RCMS report section on the ePDS Bihar website.

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